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La Montre Hermès has new ambitions
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La Montre Hermès has new ambitions

Tuesday, 19 May 2009
By Quentin Simonet
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Quentin Simonet

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6 min read

Luc Perramond, who took over at the head of La Montre Hermès on January 5th this year, has set his sights high for the watchmaking wing of the world-famous French luxury brand.

A group that weathers uncertain times well, thanks to its timeless products, Hermès is now intent on moving up a gear and strengthening its position as a player in the Fine Watch segment. An interview with the new CEO.

Your arrival comes just when the Swiss watch sector is facing an uphill climb…

Luc Perramond, CEO of La Montre Hermès: This could indeed prove a difficult year for everyone. Not that this is the first crisis we’ve faced. With more than twenty years in the business, including thirteen years at TAG Heuer and seven with H. Stern, I think I know what we’re up against. Having said that, I have to say this is the most brutal crisis I’ve ever seen. A good many structural changes will ensue.

Meaning?

Consumption habits will change. Behaviour will evolve. The end customer, and this is something we observed at this year’s Baselworld, is looking for safe havens. These are values which can draw on an authentic history and true expertise, the ones which can lay claim to a proven heritage. In other words, the long-established brands which have made their mark. In this respect, Hermès is ideally positioned.

What have you done since your appointment?

I’ve used these three months to penetrate the spirit of the brand. Hermès is distinguished by its expertise and exclusivity, and has carved out a unique position in the luxury environment. The most fitting definition would be creative craftsmanship. This perfectly illustrates the Hermès spirit, a combination of savoir-faire, tradition and excellence in each of our professions. We are entirely devoted to becoming masters of our craft and constantly seek ways to perfect our expertise. A Hermès product is a piece of art that will accompany its owner throughout their life.

What are your priorities and projects for La Montre Hermès?

In the short term, meaning 2009, to successfully steer the company through this turbulent period. It’s our job to organise ourselves so as to maintain sales.

And looking further ahead?

We are determined to defend our position as a renowned watch brand and to continue to upgrade our collections at our own pace. We have strengthened our in-house competencies and management, be this in creation, production, marketing or finance. We have deployed new technical skills in-house too. The seven members of our executive committee have 120 years of combined experience in watchmaking.

So much for the operational side. What about the positioning of Hermès watches?

We will continue to achieve excellence in every possible way. One of these ways will be to give particular emphasis to mechanical watches, but with an original positioning that is rooted in Hermès’ values. This means a unique relationship with time, something which our Cape Cod Grandes Heures model embodies especially well. In the space of a few years, mechanical watches have gone from 2% to 15% of our revenues [€94.5 million in 2008]. Mechanical models will play a key role in establishing Hermès as a legitimate watch brand. Our first in-house mechanical movement, H1, produced in collaboration with Vaucher Manufacture in which we have a 25% stake, is part of this strategy. The H1 will be available to customers again this year, notably with our Cape Cod collection.

Does this mean Hermès will be putting its male customers first?

Yes and no. No, because the women’s segment will always be strong at Hermès. Some 70% of our customers are women. Yes, because we clearly want to increase the percentage of male customers. Ultimately, we could be looking at a 60:40 ratio. We have the potential, and the legitimacy, to more strongly target men.

Not all Hermès watches will be fitted with the H1. Who else supplies your movements?

Our quartz movements come from ETA. We also use Valjoux for our mechanical calibres (7750).

How many watches do you produce and what is the average price?

We produce some 100,000 watches a year with an average retail price of €1,780. Such a reasonable price means it is relatively easy for someone to enter the magical world of Hermès. Obviously, our mechanical watches are positioned at a higher price, as are our jewellery watches.

How many people do you employ?

We have a headcount of 105 people at our head office in Brügg, in the canton of Berne.

How are your watches distributed?

In two ways. Firstly, in our own boutiques. There are 300 Hermès stores around the world. Having this direct contact with the end customer is an undeniable advantage in the present climate. In fact since the beginning of the year, sales in our boutiques have increased. Secondly, we have an outside network of 800 points of sale that provides worldwide coverage. There is, nonetheless, potential for the brand to grow in the United States, Eastern Europe, Russia, the Middle East, China and South-East Asia. Clearly then, we have plenty to keep ourselves busy.

HERMÈS INTERNATIONAL

Hermès reported an 8.4% increase in current operating profit, which amounted to €449.2 million in 2008, versus the forecast figure of €441.6 million. Consolidated net income inched forward 0.8% to €290.2 million, “following exceptional income recognised in 2007,” said the luxury leather firm. The group confirmed that the trend for the beginning of the year was in line with its target of steady sales for 2009. Hermès has said it will continue to invest significantly this year, with plans to open or renovate more than twenty stores, mainly in Asia and the United States.

Synonymous with Faubourg St-Honoré in Paris, and with 172 years of international renown to its name, Hermès is unaffected by the changing nature of fashion, thanks to its “classic” image and the timeless nature of its products. Its very high-end positioning gives the brand strong bargaining power and means it can increase its prices each year, which makes it a defensive stock in the luxury segment. There is a waiting list of twelve months or more for the brand’s iconic Kelly and Birkin bags. Hermès still enjoys strong growth potential in terms of both products and markets.

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